HISTORY OF THE BADEN-POWELL SCOUT CAMP

Baden-Powell Scout Camp, set in virgin coastal dune forest, is a remnant of coastal bush that is virtually unchanged since the early settlers arrived at Durban in the 1850’s.

mhlangeni training courses

Several training courses were held at ‘Mhlangeni’, in Durban, including the 4th Natal Gilwell Course, in 1931. Course leader HV Marsh (Lexden), bottom row right, travelled down from Pietermaritzburg every weekend to run the course.

Baden-Powell Scout Camp

Baden-Powell Scout Camp, set in virgin coastal dune forest, is a remnant of coastal bush that is virtually unchanged since the early settlers arrived at Durban in the 1850’s. It is situated approximately ten kilometres from the centreof Durban. The ground forms part of the 55 hectare Burman Bush Nature Reserve of which the KwaZulu-Natal Scouts lease approximately 1, 5 hectares from the eThekwini Metropolitan Municipality.

Scouting first came to Durban in 1908 with a number of troops being formed. With lots of open veld available for camping around the City of Durban, troops planned their own camping trips and activities.

It was only in 1930 that a dedicated scout campsite was established for the Durban scouts. In 1930 the Town Council of Durban set aside a strip of land on the left hand side of Burman Drive, opposite St Mathia`s Church (since demolished). This was loaned to the Natal Boy Scouts Association as a camping ground.

There was considerable enthusiasm about this and work progressed steadily until the whole area was fenced off and the camp sites established. The Natal Scouts named their new campsite ‘Mhlangeni’, which in isiZulu means ‘in the reeds’.

The Natal Scouts erected a wood and iron hut with a wash house for the storage of gear and convenience of scouts camping there.  Many Durban scout troops availed themselves of this opportunity

scouters training course monkey bridge

Scouters Training Course with Monkey Bridge construction at Mhlangeni Scout Camp, Burman Bush 1933 prior to moving to the new campsite further up the hill. Note St Mathia`s Church in the background.

In 1933, the Town Council declared Burman Bush a ‘wild life reserve’ and the Natal Scouts were offered another site higher up in Burman Bush. The new site was hidden in the bush away from public view.

What a blow it was to leave the ‘old home’ after so much hard work had been put into it. Nevertheless the site was considered better and more suitable so the hard work started all over again on establishing the new ‘Mhlangeni’ campsite.

On 10 July 1933, a lease agreement was entered into with the City of Durban and the Natal Boy Scouts confirming the rights to use the ‘Mhlangeni‘ campsite situated in the middle of Burman Bush.

natal scouts building loom

Natal Scouts building a loom, 1947. Pioneer Hut can be seen in the background.

scouts trackers stalkers badges

A tea break during an Instruction camp for the Trackers and Stalkers badges held at B-P Camp 21 Jan 1940.

The Camp was officially opened by the Mayor of Durban, Mr Fleming Johnson on 28th April 1936. Lord Robert and Lady Baden-Powell were also present at the opening ceremony, giving his blessing to re-name the campsite to B-P Camp.

B-P Camp is known throughout South Africa as one of the best natural camp sites for Scouts in the country and over the years many indigenous trees have been planted by Cubs, Scouts and Scouters.

This carries the tradition that was set by Lord and Lady Baden-Powell when they each planted a yellowwood at the entrance to the main campfire circle at the opening in 1936.One of these trees can be seen on the left entrance to the Camp Fire Circle. The story goes that the tree planted by Lord Robert Baden-Powell died in 1941 – was this a coincidence?

eastern zone cub wood badge course

2nd Eastern Zone Cub Wood Badge course held at B-P Camp, April 1958.

The accessibility of B-P Camp makes it ideal for all training – Cub, Scout and Adult Leader – having being home to the KwaZulu-Natal Training Team for over six decades. 

Over the years many thousands of scouts have camped at B-P Camp. In 2009, the KwaZulu- Natal Regional Head Quarters was moved from Old Fort Road, where it had been since 1951, to temporary offices at B-P Camp for 18 months while the new HQ was under construction, in Earl Haig Road, a mere three kilometres away!

There must be very few, if any, scouting associations that have such wonderful facilities so conveniently close to each other.

Dark Days

 

Sadly, owing to the 13 km perimetre fence line around the boundary of Burman Bush Nature Reserve aging and the reserve becoming easily accessible, there was a spike of crime in the area in 2013. B-P Camp wasn`t spared with vandals stripping the buildings to a bare shell in a matter of months, causing significant damage to the value of R4 million. This, despite the best efforts of KZN Scouts, with limited funds, to secure and protect the buildings.

pioneer hall gutted by thieves

Pioneer Hall, gutted by thieves and stripped of anything valuable.

A New Beginning

KZN Scouts was unable to find the funds to carry out the refurbishment of B-P Scout Camp. To the rescue came Dr Michael and Dorothée Boecker from Germany who kindly committed to raise funds over a period of three years. Under the stewardship of Steve Camp (ex-Springbok Scout, past Chairman KZN Scouts and Regional KZN Scouts KZN Commissioner), he worked with the Boekers with a shared vision to rebuild B-P Scout Camp into the flagship scouting campground in the country. The vision was to make a scout camp with a difference, not only with excellent facilities but also designed in a way that “the attention to detail and those little things that stand out” would leave people with an everlasting memory of their B-P Camp experience.

Construction began in December 2018 and saw the complete rennovation of Pioneer Hut, the Training Hut, adjoining kitchen and ablutions together with a new warden’s hut, known as the Fred Penn Warden’s Cottage.

The construction of a new eight-bedroom hostel began in March 2020 and was completed in November of that year.

verandah pioneer hut

Finishing touches to the verandah of Pioneer Hut with the newly installed stained-glass window visible, October 2019.

dr michael boecker dorothée boecker vernon farr

Left to right; Dr Michael Boecker, Manuela Boecker, Steve Camp, Gabriel Boecker, Dorothée Boecker and Vernon Farr (B-P Camp Warden 1995-2011) in front of Pioneer Hut undergoing renovations, July 2019.

Since then the happy sounds of scouts and cubs having fun camping at B-P Scout Camp can be heard as its once again become a well used KZN Scouting facility.

verandah pioneer hut

Lekgotla 2023 – BP Scout Camp, Durban

dr michael boecker dorothée boecker vernon farr

Lekgotla 2023 – BP Scout Camp, Durban

In October 2023 B-P camp hosted the National Scouting Lekgotla with over 120 Scouters attending from around the country. This occasion was also used to officially inaugurate the new Chief Scout.

One can often hear the call of the Loeries, the African Hoopoe or the cry of the Fish Eagle, high overhead. The birdlife is prolific with over 50 different species that have been seen and identified at B-P Camp. The surrounding bush is home to vervet monkeys, grey-banded mongoose and grey duiker. It is also a haven for butterfly enthusiasts.

The buildings of Baden-Powell Camp are just as important to this site as are the trees, birds and animals. They, as well as the campsites, have all been named after well-known personalities who have served scouting over the years. Click on the history drop down for more info.